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Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). As a result of US GAAP, a corporation’s income statement will be prepared using the accrual method of accounting (as opposed to the cash method). Under the accrual...

estate are known as __________ bonds. 15. Bonds that are not secured by specific assets are known as __________. 16. The document that specifies the terms of a bond is the bond __________. 17. A fund that contains cash...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

involves recording transactions at their cash value at the time of the transaction. Materiality Wrong. Materiality involves insignificant amounts and the accounting for those amounts. 11. Public utilities' balance...

of a bond (or) market value of a bond This is the result of discounting a bond’s future cash outflows (interest payments and the maturity amount) by the current market interest rate. present value of a bond (or)...

for $387.51 Credit Cash for $500.00 Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...

for the year are less than the expenses and losses, the result is a net loss that reduces the normal credit balance in the Retained Earnings account.) The balance in the Retained Earnings account is also decreased when...

will be reported by the bank as a current liability, and will be reported as a short-term investment by the depositor (provided the amount is not restricted by the depositor). Example of a Certificate of Deposit James...

of assets minus $1 million of liabilities). When Company A records the transaction, it will: Debit various asset accounts for $4 million Credit various liability accounts for $1 million Credit Cash for $5 million Debit...

account Cash was $4,500. It planned on making a $1,000 deposit before the check cleared its bank account. Unfortunately, the $5,000 check was presented to the bank prior to the planned deposit. If the bank account...

appearing first followed by the income statement accounts. Examples of General Ledger Accounts Some of the more common balance sheet accounts and how they are further arranged in the general ledger include: asset...

for the insurance premiums covering one year. The company will record the payment with a debit of $12,000 to Prepaid Insurance and a credit of $12,000 to Cash. On December 31, the company writes an adjusting entry to...

at the time of the signing. Of course, if cash or some other asset is exchanged at the time of the signing, it will have to be recorded. While a journal entry is not required at the time the contract is signed,...

sheet unless they were acquired in a business transaction. The balance sheet should be read with the other financial statements (income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of cash flows, and the...

sheet as part of the current asset cash. (A bank’s balance sheet lists the total amount of its customers’ checking account balances as a current liability.) As part of its internal controls, a company should...

that will be turning to cash.) For financial statement purposes the allowance method is the better method since 1) the balance sheet will be reporting a more realistic amount that will be collected from the company’s...

How do you compute the selling price of a bond? Definition of Selling Price of Bond The selling price (or the market value) of a bond is the present value of the future contractual cash amounts that are going to be...

the following year with zero balances.) Examples of Balance Sheet Accounts Examples of a corporation’s balance sheet accounts include Cash, Temporary Investments, Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts,...

from the company’s present cash balance. Also assume that the company’s building materials, labor and overhead will amount to $400,000 during the three months of construction. The capitalized interest is based on...

What is a purchase discount? Definition of Purchase Discount A purchase discount is a deduction that a company may receive if the supplier offers it and the company pays the supplier’s invoice within a specified period...

as an ordinary annuity or an annuity in arrears. Example of Arrears Assume a corporation has 10,000 shares of 6% $100 cumulative preferred stock. Since the corporation has a limited amount of cash available, the board...

prepaid insurance, let’s assume that on November 20 a company pays an insurance premium of $2,400 for insurance protection during the six-month period of December 1 through May 31. On November 20, the payment is...

usually accept a fixed cash dividend that will be paid by the corporation before the common stockholders are paid a dividend. In exchange for this preferential treatment of dividends, the preferred stockholders...

include a highly-respected trade name, a valuable patent, a very effective management team and company culture. Example of Assets Examples of assets that are likely to be listed on a company’s balance sheet include:...

ledger accounts will need to be adjusted with a credit to the Cash account and a debit to an account such as Bank Fees Expense. Therefore, as part of the bank statement reconciliation you need to show the bank service...

has a credit balance of $2,000, the readers of the balance sheet will see that customers owe $40,000 for past purchases but the company does not expect to collect $2,000 of the $40,000. Therefore, the net amount of the...

or loss Other comprehensive income or detailed amounts Stock-based compensation Exercise of stock options Sale of common stock Repurchase of common stock Cash dividends declared Ending balances To see a statement of...

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Harold Averkamp

For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
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